A notable shortlisted book for the Australian Children’s Book of the Year 2025

Courage, loyalty, family in “Tigg and the bandicoot bushranger” by Jackie French

Rating: 4 .5 / 5

Recommended age range: 9-16 years

Warnings: none

Genre: Fiction stories for children – Adventure

“Tigg and the Bandicoot Bushranger” by Jackie French

Jackie French, well-loved author, household name, Senior Australian of the year for 2015, OBE, and previous laureate of children’s books, has done it again by writing a book in which I learned a great deal about the role of the Chinese in early Australian history on the goldfields. I also enjoyed it simply as recreational reading.

This story has a bit of everything in it – adventure, mystery, a great plot and interesting characters. It would lend itself well to being made into a movie for the big screen. I can just imagine the currawongs and birds that are described so well in this book, the scenes of the Australian bush and the rollicking hills as background for the drama of the life of the main character, a young girl called Tigg.

Main character Tigg is a 12 year old orphan brought up by “Ma Murphy” who runs the ‘Pot ‘o Gold’ shanty supplying provisions to anyone heading to the Victorian goldfields.

Life in a rough shanty is not safe for a young girl or unmarried woman, and so Ma Murphy helps Tigg to disguise herself as a male bushranger.

Binding her chest to keep it flat and putting on a yellow straw wig with cabbage tree made hat, she is able to put on a deep-voice and Irish accent to imitate a young Irish man…but not for long because she is soon shot in the shoulder and must go into hiding.

To evade the troopers she then seeks the assistance of one Henry Lau from Hong Kong who hatches a plan to disguise her as one of the many Chinese miners walking the long walk from Robe in South Australia to Victoria.

As so often happens in life, Tigg changes her mind about who she is. Half out of necessity and half out of longing, she longs to just be herself – a girl.

“Suddenly she couldn’t resist. She’d been a boy for so long! What did a dress even feel like?

“She tied the ends of the tent together firmly, then peeled off her shirt and trousers, and then the bandages she had been wearing for two years now to keep her chest flat.”

“…she did very much want to be a girl, and not just because disguising was increasingly difficult. She’d love to try on bright silk dresses, like those she’d glimpsed on dancers passing the Pot ‘o Gold. It would be fun to let her long hair fall free except for a satin ribbon. A girl might one day be part of a family. She longed to have a family, people who cared about her and each other and had picnics or Christmas dinners together.”p.92

I learned a great deal about the role of the Chinese in early Australian history on by reading this book. I learned that the Chinese were innovative, clever, and entrepreneurial. They established market gardens and helped irrigate farms, selling their farm products to gold prospectors. Whilst there were racist attacks on them, at the same time they were widely respected in Australian society.

The Chinese were: “some of Australia’s most respected shopkeepers, lawyers, doctors and other professionals..” They were also extremely knowledgeable about irrigation techniques and were skilled in “…stonemasonry, well-digging and irrigation, as well as cooking and other arts.” p. 294

Notes at the end of the novel complement the story and reveal interesting paradoxes of history. For example, French shows 1850s Australian society was quite hierarchical and sectarian. Even though the majority of people were WASP (white Anglo-Saxon Protestant), French notes that: “..in many Australian counties people as white-skinned as the Roman Catholic Irish were still not counted in the census.” (p.298)

Review of the book “The Mushroom in the Sky” by Jackie French (Angus & Robertson, 2025)

It is 1942. Japanese forces have attacked Sydney Harbour.

An elderly lady in New South Wales kindly takes on the caring of some 46 dogs for their owners who are away protecting their country.

“Kat” is a young girl of 13 who helps look after and play with the dogs, taking on “Lucky” for one owner and writing letters to him while he is away. She develops a mysterious connection to him through his dog and is able to ‘see and feel’ what he is going through on the other side of the world.

Kat’s school, St Marys, sings the well-loved anthem “Abide with me” to comfort families who have lost loved ones.

When the atomic bombs are dropped at Nagasaki and Hiroshima, Kat mysteriously senses the strange white mushroom cloud from her location in New South Wales – before it is announced on the news. She senses that her dog’s owner is in trouble.

Then she finds out that whole cities and the people in them have turned to white dust. People are blinded, some see only rainbows on the edge of their vision from the toxic effects of the atomic bomb.

Author Jackie French has used real first-hand accounts from diaries and primary sources of those who were in the area when it was bombed.

End notes also state that the Japan of then is not the Japan of today. a small Japanese military encouraged mothers to take their own lives and their children’s lives rather than surrender to the Allies. The story outlines the difficult problem of enforced rape and suicide of civilian populations during wartime.

The role of the Jesuits in providing aid and Communion to those who wanted it is mentioned, based on factual events.

The characters are fictional except for General MacArthur, prime ministers Churchill, Curtin and Chifley, and Emperor Hirohito. The events of the story are also fiction, but are based on real life events that happened during World War Two.

The author ‘neither condones nor condemns the bombings’, and cautions that ‘once war begins it is very difficult to stop.’

The book offers the reader the opportunity to reflect on the personal costs of war to both soldiers and non-combatants.

After reading it I learned about history from the perspective of the Japanese people – often caught sadly under a fierce Japanese military.

An interesting and thought provoking story.